Feeding kittens can be an intimidating process for the uninitiated. Most of the time, the mother cat does all the work, leaving us little of our own to do but watch. Newborn kittens are so tiny and their bodies are so frail, and they are so new to the world that they only have the most basic instincts to guide them. It may be a frightening prospect at first, but bottle feeding kittens is actually not much different from feeding a newborn human. Once you show them where the food is, they will usually do the rest. Just show them proper care and follow a few basic tips, and you will be just fine.
Prepare the KMR Formula
The first thing you need to do is mix up a bottle of formula. The first step in doing so is to properly sterile the bottle and nipple. This is done by submerging both in boiling water for several minutes, then allowing them both to dry and cool on a clean paper towel.
Next, you need to mix up the KMR (Kitten Milk Replacement) formula. Do not think to use cow’s milk instead to save money or because it is more convenient. KMR is specifically formulated to fill a kitten’s nutritional needs. Do this by adding a small amount of water to the powdered mix and combine thoroughly before adding the rest. This will help avoid clumping.
The final temperature of the KMR should be about 95 degrees F. If it needs to be warmed later, do so by placing the bottle into a bowl of very warm water until just warmed enough. However, always check the temperature before feeding it to the kitten.
Prepare the Kitten
Place a warm, soft towel on your lap or on the table, then very gently place the kitten on top of it. Feeding kittens is a delicate process. To ensure that it does not result in any digestive discomfort, make sure that it is lying on its stomach and kept warm. The best way to do this is to cuddle the kitten against you while you are feeding it, as the kitten will also take comfort from your proximity.
Start Feeding Kittens
Lightly press the nipple against the kitten’s mouth and very gently rub the tip against its lips. Usually, it will get the idea almost right away and start sucking. If it doesn’t, gently stroke it and continue rubbing the nipple against its lips until it begins eating.
Just like a human baby, you will need to feed your kitten about every three hours, around the clock. Newborn kittens will need a total of about one ounce of liquid formula per day, divided among the various feedings. Do not over feed them.
Kitten Cleaning
When the kitten has finished eating, you will need to very gently clean and burp it. Slip one hand under it to gently grasp its body while you very lightly pat its back. This will encourage it to burp.
Finally, gently clean the kitten anal and genital area with a warm, damp cloth that has a bit of texture to it. This is done not only to clean the area, but also to stimulate the kitten to urinate and defecate. When it finishes, wipe away any residue.
Wind Down
Feeding kittens can be an exhausting process for both you and your furry little friend. As soon as it is done, put the baby back to bed so it can rest.
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